Second Step® Insights
From Classroom to Career: The Role of Human Skills in Workforce Readiness
September 25, 2024 | By: The Second Step® Team

In today’s rapidly evolving job market, the skills that set individuals apart extend beyond technical proficiency. Employers increasingly seek candidates who possess strong human skills. These skills—such as communication, teamwork, adaptability, and problem-solving—are pivotal not only for workplace success but also for navigating the complexities of modern careers. Let’s explore how integrating human skills instruction into education helps equip students with the essential tools needed to thrive in their future professional endeavors.
The link between human skills instruction and workforce readiness
Research consistently demonstrates the significant impact of human skills instruction on future career success. Studies have shown that students with robust human skills are more likely to graduate from college and secure stable, full-time employment. A comprehensive meta-analysis revealed that human skills interventions contribute to improved academic performance and better attitudes and behaviors among students. These findings underscore the foundational role human skills programs play in shaping academic outcomes as well as future career trajectories.
Employers themselves emphasize the importance of human skills, including social and emotional competencies, in their workforce. According to a report by CASEL, 80% of employers believe that human skills, often termed as “soft skills,” are crucial for organizational success. These skills include effective communication, teamwork, creativity, and adaptability—all of which can be fostered through school-based human skills programs. Forbes further identifies emotional intelligence and social intelligence as key leadership skills highly valued in today’s job market.
Relevant human skills competencies for career success
Five core human skills competencies stand out as particularly critical for preparing students for future careers:
- Self-awareness: Understanding your strengths and weaknesses, values, and goals
- Self-management: Effectively managing emotions, time, and behavior to achieve goals
- Social awareness: Demonstrating empathy, understanding social cues, and respecting diversity
- Relationship skills: Communicating clearly, listening actively, resolving conflicts, and collaborating effectively
- Responsible decision-making: Making ethical and constructive choices based on social norms and consideration of consequences
These competencies not only enhance interpersonal relationships but also contribute to professional growth and success. Employers consistently cite these skills as essential for fostering a positive work environment and driving organizational outcomes.
How strengthening human skills prepares students for the workforce
Human skills instruction integrates seamlessly into educational settings to help prepare students for future career challenges in several ways:
- Collaboration and communication: Human skills education emphasizes effective communication skills, teaching students how to articulate ideas clearly, listen actively, and collaborate productively with peers and future colleagues. These skills are fundamental in team-based projects and collaborative work environments.
- Problem-solving and decision-making: Through human skills instruction, students can grow their critical thinking skills and their ability to analyze complex situations, weigh options, and make informed decisions. This capability is invaluable in navigating challenges and finding innovative solutions in professional settings.
- Adaptability and resilience: Human skills programs foster adaptability by teaching students how to manage change, embrace challenges, and bounce back from setbacks. In today’s dynamic workplaces, where flexibility is key, these skills empower individuals to thrive amidst uncertainty and rapid change.
- Work ethic and initiative: Teaching human skills cultivates a strong work ethic by emphasizing traits like perseverance, punctuality, and self-discipline. These attributes are highly valued by employers seeking proactive and motivated individuals who take initiative and demonstrate commitment to their roles.
As educators and policymakers continue to recognize the integral role of strengthening human skills in preparing students for future careers, the synergy between human skills instruction and workforce readiness becomes increasingly apparent. By embedding human skills instruction into educational curricula from early childhood through high school, schools can help equip students with the essential soft skills needed to succeed in professional environments.
Strengthening human skills not only helps support students’ academic success but also helps prepare them to navigate and excel in their chosen careers—contributing positively to both their personal growth and the broader societal and economic landscape.
By aligning educational objectives with the demands of the evolving job market, we can pave the way for a future where every student has the opportunity to achieve success through the transformative power of human skills instruction.
Learn about our Second Step® human skills digital programs for K–12 students.